Munkres Topology Solutions Chapter 5 Access

Show that the set $\mathcalF = \le 1, $ is compact.

(subspace of product): Let $X$ be compact Hausdorff. Show $X$ is homeomorphic to a subspace of $[0,1]^J$ for some $J$ (this is a step toward Urysohn metrization). munkres topology solutions chapter 5

Proof. Let $X_1,\dots, X_n$ be compact. We use induction. Base case $n=1$ trivial. Assume $\prod_i=1^n-1 X_i$ compact. Let $\mathcalA$ be an open cover of $X_1 \times \dots \times X_n$ by basis elements $U \times V$ where $U \subset X_1$ open, $V \subset \prod_i=2^n X_i$ open. Fix $x \in X_1$. The slice $x \times \prod_i=2^n X_i$ is homeomorphic to $\prod_i=2^n X_i$, hence compact. Finitely many basis elements cover it; project to $X_1$ to get $W_x$ open containing $x$ such that $W_x \times \prod_i=2^n X_i$ is covered. Vary $x$, cover $X_1$ by $W_x$, extract finite subcover, then combine covers. □ Show that the set $\mathcalF = \le 1, $ is compact